| /地球流体セミナー
/2005-09-12/ 
 参考文献D. R. Durran(Dpt. of Atmos. Sci., Univ. of Washington)2005 年 9 月 12 日
 
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Boehm, M., Verlinde, J., Ackerman, T., 1999: 
    On the maintenance of high tropical cirrus.
    J. Geophys. Res., 104, 24,423=9624,433.Durran and Klemp, 1983: Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 2341.Fu, Q., 1996: An accurate parameterization of the solar radiative
    properties of cirrus clouds for climatemodels.
    J. Climate, 9, 2058-2082.Fu, Q., Liou, K.N., 1992:
    A three-parameter approximation for radiative transfer in 
    nonhomogeneous atmospheres.
    J. Geophys. Res., 97, 13051-13058.Fu, Q., Liou, K.N., 1992:
    On the correlated k-distribution method for radiative transfer in 
    nonhomogeneous atmospheres.
    J. Atmos. Sci., 49, 2139-2156.Fu, Q., Liou, K.N., 1993:
    Parameterization of the radiative properties of cirrus clouds.
    J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 2008-2025.Fu, Q., P. Yang, and W. B. Sun, 1998: An accurate parameterization
    of the infrared radiative propertiesof cirrus clouds for climate
    models.
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    Long-term mean vertical motion over the tropical Pacific: wind-profiling Doppler radar measurements.
    Science, 254, 1771=961773Jensen, E., Toon, O., Selkirk, H., Spinhirne, J., Schoeberl, M., 1996:
    On the formation and persistence of subvisible cirrus clouds near the tropical tropopause. 
    J. Geophys. Res., 101, 21,361=9621,375Massie, S., Gettelman, A., Randel, W., Baumgardner,D., 2002:
    Distribution of tropical cirrus in relation to convection. 
    J. Geophys. Res., 107, 
    4591, 19-1--16, doi:10.1029/2001JD001293.Miller, P.P., Durran, D.R., 1991:
    On the sensitivity of downslope windstorms to the asymmetry of the 
    mountain profile.
     J. Atmos. Sci., 48, 1457-1473.Pandya, R., D.R. Durran and C. Bretherton, 1993: Comments on
    ``Thermally forced gravity waves in an atmosphere at rest''.
    J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 4097-4101.Pandya, R.E., and D.R. Durran, 1996: 
    The influence of convectively generated thermal forcing on the
    mesoscale circulation around squall lines. 
    J. Atmos. Sci., 53, 2924-2951.Pandya, R.E., D.R. Durran and M.L. Weisman, 2000: 
    The influence of convective thermal forcing on the mesoscale
    circulation around three-dimensional squall lines. 
    J. Atmos. Sci., 57, 29-45.Rosenfield et al., 1998: Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 1883-6.Tao, W.-K., Simpson, J., Sui, C.H., Ferrier, B., Lang, S.,
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     Heating, moisture, and water budgets of tropical and midlatitude
     squall lines: comparisons and sensitivity to longwave radiation.
     J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 673-90.Vomel et al., 2002: J. Geophys. Res., 107, ACL8-1-18.Winker and Trepte, 1998: Geophys. Res. Lett., 25, 3351-4. 
Braun, J., and Sambridge, M., 1997:
    Modelling landscape evolution on geological time scales:
    A new method based on irregular spatial discretization.
    Basin Research, vol. 9, p. 27--52.Montgomery, D. R., Balco, G., Willett, S. D., 2001:
    Climate, tectonics and the morpholocy of the Andes. 
    Geology, 29, 579-582. Reiners, P. W., Ehlers, T. A., Mitchell, S. G., Montgomery, D. R., 2003:
    Coupled spatial variations in precipitation and long-term erosion rates across the Washington Cascades.
    Nature, 426, 645-647.Smith, R. B., Barstad, I., 2004: A linear theory of orographic precipitation. 
    J. Atmos. Sci., 61, 1377-1391. 
Browning, K.A., F.F. Hill, and C.W. Pardoe, 1974: Structure and mechanism of
    precipitation and the effect of orography in a wintertime warm sector.
    Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 100, 309-330.Cosma, S., E. Richard, and F. Miniscloux, 2002: The role of small-scale
    orographic features in the spatial distribution of precipitation.
    Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 128, 75-92.Glasspoole, J. and Douglas, C.K.M. 1949: Tweed valley floods.
    Meteorol. Mag., 78, 3-11.Durran, D.R. and J.B. Klemp, 1983: A compressible model for the
    simulation of moist mountain waves.
    Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 2341-2361.Epifanio, C.C. and D.R. Durran, 2001: Three-dimensional effects
    in high-drag-state flows over long ridges.
    J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 1051-1065.Grossman, R. L., Betts, A. K., 1982: An analysis of vertical velocity spectra obtained in the BOMEX 
    fair-weather, trade-wind boundary layer. 
    Bound. Layer. Meteor., 23, 323-357.Kirshbaum, D.J. and D.R. Durran, 2004: Factors governing cellular
    convection in orographic precipitation. J. Atmos. Sci.,
    61, 682-698.Kirshbaum, D.J. and D.R. Durran, 2004: 
    Observations and Modeling of Banded Orographic Convection. 
    J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 1463-1479.Kirshbaum, D.J. and D.R. Durran, 2005: Atmospheric factors governing
    banded orographic convection. J. Atmos. Sci., in press.Kuo, H.L., 1963: Perturbations of plane couette flow in stratified
    fluid and origin of cloud streets.
    Phys. Fluids., 6, 195-211.Miniscloux, F., J.D. Creutin, and S. Anquetin, 2001:
    Geostatistical analysis of orographic rainbands.
    J. Appl. Meteor., 40, 1835-1854.Smith, R.B., 1979: The influence of the mountains on the atmosphere.
    Advances in Geophysics, 21, 87-230.Smith, R.B., 1982: A differential advection model of orographic rain.
    Mon. Wea. Rev., 110, 306-309.Woodcock, A.H., 1940: Convection and soaring over the open sea.
    J. Mar. Res., 3, 248-253.Weckwerth, T.M., J.W. Wilson, R.M. Wakimoto, and N.A. Crook, 1997:
    Horizontal convective rolls: determining the environmental conditions
    supporting their existence and characteristics.
    Mon. Wea. Rev., 125, 505-526.Yoshizaki, M., Kato, T., Tanaka, Y., Takayama, H., Shoji, Y., and Seko, H., 2000:
    Analytical and numerical study of the 26 june 1998 orographic rainband
    observed in western kyushu.
    J. Meteor. Soc., 78, 835-856.Kirshbaum, D.J. and D.R. Durran, R.M. 2004:
    Factors governing cellular convection in orographic precipitation.
    J. Atmos. Sci., 61, 682-698.Kirshbaum, D.J. and D.R. Durran, R.M. 2005:
    Observations and Modeling of Banded Orographic Convection.
    J. Atmos. Sci., 62, 1463-1479. 
Bell, T. H., 1975:
    Lee waves in stratified flows with simple harmonic time dependence.
    J. Fluid Mech., 67, 705--722.Bannon, P. R. and J. A. Zehnder, 1985:
    Surface pressure and mountain drag for transient airflow over a mountain ridge.
    J. Atmos. Sci., 42, 2454--2462.Chen, C.-C., D.R. Durran and G.J. Hakim, 2005: Mountain wave momentum
    flux in an evolving synoptic-scale flow.
    J. Atmos. Sci., in press.Durran, D. R. and J. B. Klemp, 1983:
    A compressible model for the simulation of moist mountain waves.
    Mon. Wea. Rev., 111, 2341--2361.Epifanio, C. C. and D. R. Durran, 2001:
    Three-dimensional effects in high-drag-state flows over long ridges.
    J. Atmos. Sci., 58, 1051--1065.Lott, F. and H. Teitelbaum, 1993a:
    Linear unsteady mountain waves.
    Tellus, 45A, 201--220.Lott, F. and H. Teitelbaum, 1993b:
    Topographic waves generated by a transient wind.
    J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 2607--2624.Queney, P., 1948: 
    The problems of air flow over mountains: A summary of theoretical studies.
    Bull. Amer. Met. Soc., 29, 16--26. | 
 
 M. Odaka, Y. Morikawa, T. Kitamori, T. Tsuchiya, M. Katoh 2005/09/29
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